Property II

Statute of Frauds


A statute of frauds is a defense that prevents the enforcement of a land transfer transaction or a lease longer than one year unless there is a signed written memorandum listing the price, parcel, and parties.

Neither a legal description of the property nor the parties' full names are required, only enough to identify them.

Restatement Second of Contracts § 129
Restatement Second of Contracts § 129

Action in Reliance; Specific Performance

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A contract for the transfer of an interest in land may be specifically enforced notwithstanding failure to comply with the Statute of Frauds if it is established that the party seeking enforcement, in reasonable reliance on the contract and on the continuing assent of the party against whom enforcement is sought, has so changed his position that injustice can be avoided only by specific enforcement.

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